Yes, if you plan to play music in your restaurant, even as background music, you will likely need licenses from both the Southern African Music Rights Organisation (SAMRO) and the South African Music Performance Rights Association (SAMPRA). These are separate entities covering different copyrights: SAMRO for the copyright in the actual song composition and lyrics, and SAMPRA for the copyright in the recorded version of the song. Obtaining licenses from both ensures you are compliant with copyright laws and avoid potential legal issues.