Starting your business

StatsSA have highlighted that as the government considers new legislation to help small, medium, and micro-sized firms (SMMEs), data from the 2019 Annual Financial Statistics (AFS) survey shows that small businesses are becoming more important in the formal economy. Small and medium-sized businesses (SMMEs) are a key engine of economic growth, and their support reflects this. But what is a small business or small enterprise?

There is no definition of a small enterprise that everyone agrees on, but it is generally a description of any business with less than 50-100 employees, and includes profit-making enterprises (businesses) as well as not-for-profit enterprises (such as co-operatives).

Within the definition small enterprise, many people are recognizing a large number of very small (or micro) enterprises, with less than five employees.

Small enterprises are also sometimes called SMMEs (small, medium and micro enterprises), a term which includes the larger end of the small business sector – medium-sized businesses (which employ up to 200 people).

Great! You want to be part of this economic growth and have decided to start a business and earn money. You want to be an entrepreneur. But what is involved? There are certain steps you need to take to start off with. First of all, you need to have and idea.

Once you have an idea of what you would like to do, you need to research the feasibility of the idea. You need to do market research to see if your idea is suitable and then write up a business plan. When you have a viable idea and a business plan, you can look for finance to get going. You need to consider legalities such as getting registered and the different types of legal business models.

Once you have completed the basics of having an idea, creating a business plan and obtaining finance, you will want to manage and grow your business to ensure its success. You need to know the ins-and-outs of running a business.

Alternatives to starting a business with your own idea, are buying an existing business or buying a franchise.

Am I ready?
It is not enough just to have a good idea. You also need to have the right skills, attitude and personality. Here are some points to consider and some questions to answer that will help you to decide whether you are ready to start your own business.
What business can I do?
There are a lot of good business ideas out there. You just need to find the one that's right for you. One that you can get passionate about. In this section we tempt you with some ideas that you may not even have considered.
I have an idea. What now?
You've spent months thinking about what you would like to do and have an idea. What now? How do you turn your idea into reality?
Business plans? Why?
Just having an idea isn't enough. There is a lot of planning involved if you want to succeed. If you are ready to start planning the details of your business, this section describes business plans and why they are so important.
Business plans? How?
Now that you're aware that you need a business plan and can see the importance for having a business plan for your business, this section will help you to write one.
Legal aspects
You may now be wondering what the ideal legal form for your company is. If you wish to register your business, this section will tell you which legal form is best for you (close corporation, limited company, partnership, etc).